Fake Vector
Vectors are made using specific software's such as Illustrator (most used professionally), CorelDRAW (pretty easy to learn) or Ink scape (free software). The Photoshop works with raster images (bitmaps, that ones formed by pixels). When we finish our work we’ll save that as a bitmap (.jpg, .tif, .pgn, .gif). So that, we say that it’s a fake vector.
Take a look at this image i just made it in 10 seconds a sample fake Vector
Just because something is "cell shaded" or "flat colored" does not make it a Vector. The use of filters (cutout, etc.) creates a raster-based image and thus is disqualified from ever being considered a vector image. Only a vector program such as the ones mentioned above can create a vector image.
A vector takes time to create. The artist makes decisions on how much or how little detail to include. The artist makes decisions on colors to use. These are the same decisions one makes before sitting down with conte crayons, pastels or oil paint.
I understand that these days there is some program overlap. Photoshop has some vector tools and Illustrator has some raster tools, but if you use the lasso and the paint bucket, you are not creating vector-based artwork. If you run a filter you are not creating vector-based artwork.
The image quality in vector-based graphics does not depend on the DPI of the output device. This type of artwork in graphic design is good for logo designs because the resulting image is clear and crisp. Vector-based graphics do not work well when there is a need for soft-toned graphics in a picture. A picture which requires a lot of tonal changes is difficult to achieve in vector art. If you are interested in adding a vector-based image on your web page then you need to rasterize the image (convert it into a bitmap image). But the vector images that are created in Flash can be used in a web page without converting it. Besides Flash, there are several plug-ins that are available which support vector-based images. In many cases, the browsing software faces trouble in dealing with a vector-based graphics and rasterizes the vector image itself.
Vector-based images cannot be for realistic pictures. This is very important to know that the conversion of pixel-based image into a vector-based image is very difficult. It can only be done by using specific software. It is wise to use bitmap images in graphics or for web design because images produced by scanners and digital devices are bitmap images and the conversion of pixel-based image into a vector image is a difficult task.
How to Use Pen Tool
In this Photoshop tutorial we will explore how to use the pen tool.
First, we will look at the pen tool’s basic controls. We will examine creating paths, curvature modification and anchor point adjustments.
Next, on the following page, we will use our new pen tool skills to cut out an image. This skill is so essential to know when using Adobe Photoshop, and it really illustrates the power behind the pen tool.
Finally we will see how a path created with the pen tool can be used to create custom shapes. Custom shapes are vectors so they will never pix-elate or lose quality. Again this is such a handy skill, you’ll end up using it all the time!
BASIC CONTROLS OF THE PEN TOOL
- Photoshop’s pen tool you have three options: Create a new work path, Create a new shape layer, and Fill Pixels.
- We will use the Create a new work path option as this the most commonly used. You can find these options in the top left hand corner of the Photoshop window. See the image below.
- Just like selection tools, the pen tool has several different options for the resulting path. The most commonly used is “add to path area”. See image below.
- Take your pen tool and click on a blank canvas similar to what I have done below. Each time you click you create an anchor point.
- Hold down Shift, move the mouse and click again. Holding down shift while making an anchor point creates it in a straight line with the last anchor point.
- We can add and delete anchor points on the path we have created. Right click on the pen tool on the toolbar to reveal further tools. Use the Add and Delete Anchor Point Tool to do just that!
- I used the Delete Anchor Point Tool to remove the forth anchor point.
- Now, let’s look at the Convert Point Tool for curvature modification and moving anchor points.
- With the convert point tool click and drag on the second anchor point. Without letting go, move the mouse around and see how it affects the curve. The line that is created is called the Tangent Line. The tangent line controls the curvature of the curve.
- Holding down Ctrl click on the anchor point and move the mouse, see how this allows you to move the anchor point.
- Click on one end of the tangent line and drag.
- This breaks the tangent line in half and creates sharp path changes.
- Move the entire path by selecting the Path Component Selection Tool from the toolbar and drag the path to a new location.
- Delete your path by right clicking on the path and select Delete Path.
Finally I will briefly touch on another style of creating a path. With your pen tool create two anchor points however on the second click don’t let go, drag the click to create the tangent line. The tangent line will affect the next anchor point that you create. Try it out. I don’t use this technique because I find it slower but many do use the technique that feels right for you. Thanks for reading the Basics Photoshop Pen Tool.
Vector art is define as a very popular type of graphic design. Created with the aid of a computer, vectors are a collection of shapes, curves, and colors that create an overall image. Unlike other types of graphic art, vector art can be infinitely scaled without losing its quality. The same quality ratio is the same whether an image is at 1024 x 768 pixels or the size of a billboard. Vector programs are often used to create a cartoon-like effect, but some artists push the boundaries to create impressively realistic art.
If you're new to vectoring, it will definitely be easier to use a base image. Because most vector graphics editors utilize layers, you can add this base image to the bottom layer and trace over the image. Be sure to lock the reference layer so that you do not inadvertently alter it.
When choosing an reference image to vector, it is best to use images with higher resolutions. The bigger the image, the easier it is to see and vector the details. Look for images that are in color and avoid sepia or black and white. Although vectors can use black and white reference images, it's easier to work with colors initially. Colors help to define lines and create subtle shadow.
The key to a great vector is preparation. It is very difficult to create a precise vector without an outline. Create a new layer on top of the reference image. Depending on your graphics editor, you will use either a pen tool or a line tool to create an outline of your image. Both the pen and line tools create precise shapes. The outcome of this process is known as line art. It will look similar to images in coloring books.
To create an outline, select one point on your image. Drag the pen or line tool to the next point in your image. Alter the line to match the curve of your reference image. Use a color in sharp contrast to the reference image, in order to see the line better as you draw.
Coloring in the line art can be both exciting and tedious.
Depending on the style of your vector, you will need to either fill color inside the lines you've just created, or you will paint colors onto the vector on separate layers. The most popular form of coloring is to fill the lines with solid or gradient colors. You may find yourself working with various transparency levels to create the right depth of color for your image. If you're not already, become very acquainted with your "undo" button.
For the most realistic coloring, take the eyedropper and sample off of your reference image. You'll do that by clicking on various spots on your reference image, and making note of the 6 digit color number. Use that color number as your paint bucket fill.
If you prefer to have your image in black and white, use an image editor like Photoshop to desaturated the color. By colorizing a vector and then desaturating it, you will ensure a more realistic black and white image. Be care to save your work as an .eps file after working in Photoshop to keep your image a vector.
This Vector Human Eye Shading Video Tutorial gives you a full tips and tricks on how to do a vector eye shading.on your own Photoshop computer.
Video tutorial: {source}
Things you need:
The pen tool
In order to create vector art, you must first master the pen tool. This comprehensive guide aims to introduce you to features, shortcuts, and methods for working with what is arguably Adobe's most essential tool.
In order to create vector art, you must first master the pen tool. This comprehensive guide aims to introduce you to features, shortcuts, and methods for working with what is arguably Adobe's most essential tool.
Drawing vector graphics
This video tutorial is a really useful resource for explaining exactly how to create vector art in Illustrator.
Creating simple, organic shapes
Learn how to create simple, organic vector shapes in Illustrator with this easy-to-follow tutorial from graphic and web designer Veerle Pieters.
Add texture to your vector illustrations
Adding texture to your vector art is a great way to give it more dimension and perspective. In this easy to follow video, Illustrator expert Alexandra Cecilio explains how to get the most out of textures.
Adding texture to your vector art is a great way to give it more dimension and perspective. In this easy to follow video, Illustrator expert Alexandra Cecilio explains how to get the most out of textures.
Learn how to create a simple vector eye! This helpful infographic tutorial shows the process of creating an eye with minimal shading. One of our different ways of vectoring eyes tutorial. Just control the opacity in shading. You can make anything style you want. In the white eye part, just don't use pure white color. I always use Gray or lighter gray. Just experiment the colors and color blending. This was done in Adobe photoshop cs5.
{source}
It's hard to tell the difference between a created vexel and a vector. This is because they are not a style of art, but a medium of art.
When we say a "medium" we mean with how a piece of art is created or what with. For instance we have both traditional and digital paintings. A traditional painting is created with, for example, oils and water colours. however a digital painting is created with, for example, you use a paint brush tool or smudge/dodge/burn tool. Although the end result is the same, it's what it's been made with which is the key difference... and especially how we categorize it on deviantART.
Vexel art: created using raster layers.
Vector art: created using vector layers.
It's easy to remember vectors are made with vector layers... but to associate vexels with raster layers is a little less easy.
The word "vexel" was created based on work appearing to be vector art, but was on raster layers which consist of pixels.
Ok, this is a little exercise you can do to show you the difference.
1) Right click on your own avatar and save it to your desktop.
2) Open it in your graphics program of choice.
3) Zoom into the image as much as you can... well maybe until about 500%
Below is the example avatar zoomed in at 500%:
Looking at your avatar you can see how it is made up of coloured squares. These squares are pixels and show that your .jpg/.gif or .png file of this image is on a raster layer.
1) Now zoom back to 100%
2) Go to Edit > Resize or Image > Resize --- or which ever way to resize the image size.
3) Increase the size to say 500% of the original size
Below is the example avatar resized in at 500%:
Depending on the program you have used, you will either see the coloured squares... or you may see a big version of your avatar but with blurred lines and not as sharp as your original sized avatar.
In the first image, your art program read the file and the file told it that for each single pixel in your avatar, it wants it to be a specific colour and in a certain place.
When you resize it, your art program tries to do the best it look as smooth as possible when the size is increased... and to not make the image look pixelated.
Vector
"Vector is a digital art that is an entirely pixel-based form of raster art that
imitates the vector graphics technique, but is distinguished from
normal vector graphics or raster images."
Vexel
Vexel is a neologism for an entirely pixel-based form of raster art that imitates the visual appearance of vector graphics technique (i.e. sharp-edged lines and areas of flat colour or smooth gradient fills).by:{ wikepedia }
"Vexel itself is a mixture of two words ‘Vector’ and ‘Pixel’. Vexel
designs are composed by using multiple layered shapes. It can be done in
Photoshop, but vexel designs are not limited to only Photoshop;
essentially, it can be done with any image editing software that has a
good Pen Tool."
